Nanocellulose: characteristics, modification and biocompatibility

ІRSTІ 61.39.81                                                                                        №4 (2019г.)

Rakhimova B. U., Kudaibergenov K. K., Aknazarov S. H., Mansurov Z. A., Savitskaya I. S., Golovchenko O. Yu., Smagulova G. T.

 

Nanocellulose attracted a great attention of scientists due to its remarkable biophysical properties and applications in Biomedicine. The article provides an overview of the properties and application of four different types of nanocellulose: cellulose nanocrystals (NCC), cellulose nanofibrils (NFC), nanocrystalloid fibrous cellulose and bacterial cellulose (BC). The development of biomedical materials based on nanocellulose is summarized and discussed based on the analysis of the latest scientific achievements. Special attention is paid to individual studies of nanocellulose in the field of Biomedicine at the level of macroscopic biomaterials (for example, blood vessels and soft tissue substitutes; materials for skin and bone restoration and antimicrobial materials). The distinctive features of different nanocellulose and cellulose, the use of nanocellulose in Biomedicine.
Keywords: cellulose, cellulose nanocrystals, cellulose nanofibrils, bacterial nanocellulose, nanocrystalloid fibrous cellulose, biomedical application.

 

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